Fri.’s Devo - Job -

Read: Job 1:1-3:26; 1 Corinthians 14:1-17; Psalm 37:12-29; Proverbs 21:25-26

The book of Job is set in the land of Uz which is north of the Arabian desert towards the Euphrates. Job was first of all blameless and upright, a man who feared the Lord and turned away from evil. Next, he was very prosperous and greatest of all the people of the east. 

He and his wife had seven sons and three daughters who took turns hosting parties. When their feasting was over, Job would always consecrate them just in case one of them cursed the Lord in their heart.

God called a meeting of his heavenly host and Satan was present. The Lord asked Satan where he had been and he told him he had been walking up and down on the heart and going up and down from the heavenly realm to the earthly realm. 

God asked Satan if he had noticed Job who was a god-fearing man. Satan had seen Job and said he was upright because God had put a hedge of protection around him, but if he took that away, he would curse God to his face. This was a challenge and God put his confidence in Job. 

God gave Satan permission to attack him Job not his own body. So Satan attacked everything he had. He took away his oxen and donkeys, sheep and servants, camels and then his own children. But, in all this, Job did not curse God. He said that he came into this world with nothing and it looked like he would leave with nothing. Job blessed the Lord.

At the next heavenly meeting God questioned Satan again about Job. God commented that Job had kept his integrity even when Satan incited him against him for no reason. Satan was not ready to concede. He said that it was because he didn’t let him harm his body. So God trusted Job’s faith to let Satan attack his body. 

Satan struck Job with sores all over his body that itched and oozed. His own wife told him to curse God and die. He asked her , “shall we receive good from God, and not receive evil?” He refused to sin with his words.

Job had three friends: Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar who heard of Job’s disasters and came to comfort him. Job was so changed in appearance that they tore their clothes and sat with him seven days and nights before they could say anything.

Job finally broke the silence and cursed the day he was born. He saw no point to his life and thinks it would have been better if he had not been born.

In Corinthians, Paul tells us to pursue love and spiritual gifts, especially to prophesy. Then he goes through the spiritual gifts starting with the last one which is speaking in tongues. Paul explains that tongues is for the individual to use to speak to God. It builds him up, but it does nothing for anyone else. But one who prophesies, builds up all who hear his words. Paul wants us to speak in tongues, but he is more interested in the church and what builds up the church.

Then he goes on to talk about the other gifts like a word of knowledge or prophecy or teaching. They prepare the people to battle. The other manifestations of the spirit like healing and miracles all build up the church.

If someone does speak in tongues, let there be someone who interprets so all can benefit in what God is saying. 

Lord, may we pursue love and spiritual gifts. May we use our gifts not only to build ourselves up, but to build up the church. May all we do be through your love. 

Thurs.’s Devo - The Reversal -

Read: Esther 8:1-10:3; 1 Corinthians 12:27-13:13; Psalm 37:1-11; Proverbs 21:23-24

Ahasuerus gave Esther the house of Haman and she set Mordecai over it. He gave Mordecai his signet ring when Esther told him who he was to her. 

Esther then plead with the king to save the lives of her people who were destined to be killed. He could’t reverse what had been written so he told Esther and Mordecai to write a new decree that didn’t negate the first one. So Mordecai wrote a decree saying that on the day that the Jews were to be destroyed they were allowed to rise up and defend themselves against their enemies. The edict was sent to all the provinces and read aloud in Susa. All the Jews rejoiced. 

In the months before it was decreed to take place, Mordecai became more and more powerful and the Jews became more and more feared by their neighbors. On the thirteenth day of Adar, instead of the Jews being annihilated, they rose up and defeated their enemies. Esther asked for one more day for the Jews to fight their enemies and it was granted. In those days they killed 77,000 of their enemies in the land. On the fifteenth day, they celebrated. They made the fourteen day an annual event called Purim to celebrate the day the plot against the Jews was reversed and God saved them.

Mordecai became second in command and was loved by the people because he sought the welfare and peace of the people.

In Corinthians, Paul gives the list of gifts God has given to those in the church. First is the apostle, then the prophet. Third was the teacher, then miracles, gifts of healing, administrating and tongues. Everyone should desire the gifts of God. 

Then he gave them the way they should use these gifts. The way these gifts will be the most effective is if they are done through a heart of love. Then he describes what love looks like. It is patient, kind, selfless, not judging and does’t hold grudges. It sees the best in everyone and hopes for the best. It never gives up.

All the gifts will eventually not be needed and pass away, but love will never die. Faith, hope, and love are eternal. 

Lord, may we seek to have faith, hope, and love. These are the very essence of who you are. May we become these things and use the gifts you have given us with love, hope and faith. 

 

Wed.’s Devo - Esther’s Faith -

Read: Esther 4:1-7:10; 1 Corinthians 12:1-26; Psal 36:1-12; Proverbs 21:21-22

When Mordecai learned of the decree to kill all the Jews, he tore his clothes and put on sackcloth. He went up to the entrance of the king’s gate though he was not allowed to enter in sackcloth. All the Jews that heard the decree mourned and fasted. 

Esther heard that Mordecai was in sackcloth and sent clothes for him to wear and find out why he was in mourning. Mordecai sent her a copy of the decree to kill the Jews and begged her to go and speak to the king about it. She sent back word to Mordecai that it might cost her her life to go to the king uninvited since he had not asked to see her in a month.

Mordecai sent back word that her life would not be saved if she didn’t and who knows if she hadn’t been brought into the kingdom for this very purpose.

When Esther heard this, she asked Mordecai to get all the Jews in Susa to join her in a fast for three days and then she would go see the king and if she died, she died.

After the three days of fasting, Esther stood before the king and he raised his scepter to accept her. He asked her what she wanted and she invited him and Haman to a banquet she had prepared. He accepted and brought Haman at once to her banquet. After they had eaten, the king asked Esther what she wanted and she told him she would tell him at the banquet she was preparing the next night.

Haman went home thrilled that he had been invited by the Queen to a private banquet, but his excitement was quelled when he saw Mordecai at the gate refusing to bow to Haman.

Haman boasted to his family and friends about his private invitation to the banquet and then his angst about Mordecai who refused to bow to him. They suggested he erect a 75 foot pole in his backyard and get permission from the king the next morning to hang Mordecai on it. Then he would be able to enjoy the next feast. Mordecai thought this was an excellent idea and had the pole erected.

That night, the king couldn’t sleep and had the records of his kingdom read to him. He read the part where Mordecai exposed the plot against his life. He asked what they had done to reward Mordecai and nothing had been done. So the next morning he was contemplating what to do for Mordecai, the Jew. This makes it clear that the king didn’t even realize he had sent out a decree to kill the Jews. Mordecai had kept the  nationality of the “people in his kingdom who deserved to die” a secret.

Ahasurus asked who was in the court that could help him and Mordecai was just walking in. He asked Mordecai what should be done to the one that the king wanting to honor. Mordecai thought he had to be talking about himself, so he said what he would want. Now we see that Mordecai’s hope was to become the next king. Haman told the king to let this man wear the robe of the king and ride on the king’s horse and let someone go before him and yell that this is what the king does for the one he honors. Ahasurus told him to do that for Mordecai. Haman had to obey and his plan to kill Mordecai was totally turned upside down. The curse became a blessing.

When Haman was finished humbling himself in front of the whole city and honoring the man he hated, he went home sick. He told his family and friends and they said that if he was fighting a man of Jewish origin, he would not succeed. They should have told him that before Haman wrote the decree.
Men came to get Haman to take him to the banquet. At the banquet this time when the king asked Esther what she wanted she told him. She explained the whole plot to kill her and her people and named Haman as the instigator. The king left the room to get someone to help him. When he came back he saw Haman pleading with Esther. He accused him of assaulting his wife and had he led away to his death. 

Ahasurus was told of the pole Haman had built to hang Mordecai on and had him impaled on it. The king’s wrath was abated but the decree still stood.

In Corinthians, Paul makes it clear that no one can speak under the power of God and curse Jesus and no one without the Holy Spirit can proclaim that Jesus is Lord.

Then he spoke of the different gifts of the Holy Spirit. There are different gifts, services and activities all given by God’s spirit. Everyone manifests God’s spirit for the good of the body. The gift of knowledge, wisdom, faith, healings, miracles, prophecies, and tongues are all given to individuals as the Lord wills. They are to work together like the parts of the human body work for the common good of the body. They are to work, rejoice, mourn and suffer as one. 

Lord, make us one. May we do our part in the body and receive humbly from one another. May we bear one another’s burdens with love and brotherhood. All glory to our head, Jesus.

Tues.’s Devo - The Story of Esther

Read: Esther 1:1-3:15; 1 Corinthians 11:17-34; Psalm 35:17-28; Proverbs 21:19-20

Ahasuerus was the king of Persia whose kingdom spanned from Ethiopia to India which was most of the known world. His capital was in Susa. In his third year of reigning, he brought his military to Susa to honor them with a feast and show them the vastness and opulence of his kingdom. This feast lasted for 180 days. He generously entertained them while his queen, Vashti had a feast for the women at the palace. 

On the seventh day of the feast, the king was drunk with wine and called his eunuchs to bring in Queen Vashti so that all his drunk friends could look at her because she was very beautiful. She was busy entertaining the women and refused to come. 

The king was enraged and embarrassed and asked his wise men what he should do about Vashti’s refusal. They said that when word got out what she had done and she had gotten away with it, then all the women in the kingdom would act the same way to their husbands. Something needed to be done to put these women in their place. They suggested that Vashti be put away and her position given to another. So, the king agreed and Vashti was exiled. 

Now, to find a replacement. The wise men came up with the idea of gathering all the beautiful women and letting the king choose his favorite. He agreed to this plan.

Meanwhile, there was a beautiful woman named Esther who had been one of the Jews exiled to Babylon from Judah. She was an orphan who had been taken in by her older cousin Mordecai. She was taken to the kingdom to be a contender for the queen. She was put in a year of beautifying treatments while Mordecai kept up with her daily. He told her not to let anyone know she was Jewish.

One day while waiting outside of the harem to see about Esther, Mordecai overheard a plot of two of the men who oversaw the safety of the king. They were mad at the king and were planning to kill him. Mordecai told Esther to get word to the king. She told her keeper what Mordecai had told her and it was investigated and found to be true. It was recorded with Mordecai getting the credit.

Ahasurus promoted Haman as his right hand man above all the other officials. At the king’s command, everyone was to bow to Haman, but Mordecai refused. Haman was told that Mordecai would not bow because he was a Jew. Haman sought to kill not only Mordecai, but all the Jews. 

When it came time to make the yearly calendar, Haman met with the king and they cast lots to see what to put on the calendar. Hamen told the king that there was a group of people in his kingdom that didn’t live by the king’s laws but had their own laws. It was not in the best interest of the king to let these people live. Haman would give out of his own treasury 10,000 talents of silver to get rid of those people. 10,000 talents of silver to get rid of those people. The king agreed and gave Haman his signet ring which gave him the authority to make this a law and gave him the money to carry it out. They cast lots and it  fell on the thirteenth day of the twelfth  month to do this. That would be in exactly one year from the day the edict went out. It said that on that day the people of every prince had the right to kill, and destroy every Jew and take their possessions. 

The decree went out and the whole city of Susa was thrown into confusion while the king and Haman sat down to drink and eat. 

In Corinthians, Paul chastised them on how they were dishonoring their meeting for Communion or the Lord’s Supper. Instead of a holy remembrance of what Christ did, it had become a party where only those who go their first got to eat. They not only indulged themselves with food, but got drunk on the wine. This was so far from what it was like when Jesus spent his last meal with his disciples. Paul told them to eat at home first if they were hungry and come to communion to honor the Lord. 

Paul warned them that to take the Lord’s Supper vainly and improperly would cause sickness and death. They were to honor the Lord and one another. 

Lord, may we honor what you did on the cross so that we might have healing and life. Thank you for your Word. Thank you for the story of Esther which is one of the greatest stories of divine reversal. May we see things reverse in our nation as we stand for truth and for you. 

Mon.’s Devo - The Enemy Within

Read: Nehemiah 12:27-13:31; 1 Corinthians 11:3-16: Psalm 35:1-16; Proverbs 21:17-18

Nehemiah called all the Levites to come to Jerusalem to celebrate the dedication of the wall. Singers from all around Jerusalem came to form a two great choirs. The priests and Levites purified themselves, the people, the gates and the wall.

Nehemiah brought the leaders of Judah up onto the wall and told the two choirs to walk in opposite directions singing on the wall. They surrounded the city with music which would be like having surround sound. The priest blew their trumpets and it was a great day of praise and worship to the Lord for what he had done. All the people rejoiced so that their joy was heard far away.

Men were appointed to be over the storerooms of all the contributions that were brought by the people. They made sure the singers, gatekeepers and Levites got their daily portions. 

Chapter 13 happens years later when Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem. Nehemiah had returned to Persia when he finished his 12 years allotted him by the king. He has now returned and gathered the people to Jerusalem. They read from the Book of Moses and came to the part where it said that no Ammonite or Moabite should ever enter the assembly of God because they did not bring Israel bread and water when they left Egypt but instead, hired Balaam to curse them. God turned his curse into a blessing. 

When the people heard this, they separated themselves from all the foreigners. Eliashib, the priest who was over the chambers of the house of God was related to Tobiah, Israel’s enemy who had tried to stop the building of the wall. While Nehemiah was gone, Eliashib, the high priest had allowed Tobiah to set up residency in the house of God. When Nehemiah found this out he was so upset. He threw Tobiah out of the chamber and had it cleansed and had the vessels of God brought back in. 

Nehemiah also found that the Levites had stopped being paid so they had had to go back to working their fields. He brought them back and put them to work in the house of God. The people began to bring their tithes to the house of God again. 

On the Sabbath, Nehemiah saw that they were still doing trade with importers and stopped this. Next, he noticed that some of the Jews had married women from Ashdod, Ammon and Moab so their children spoke their language and not the language of the Jews. Nehemiah violently confronted them and chastised them for bring this great evil upon the nation. 

One of Eliashib’s grandkids had married a daughter of Sanballat, another enemy of the Jews. Nehemiah chased the man from the priesthood. 

Through all this, Nehemiah prayed that God would remember what he did to cleanse the nation and his house. 

Tobiah and Sanballat had been enemies of God’s people from the start and when they couldn’t stop the building of the wall, they decided to penetrate from within. They got the Israelites to marry their daughters to they could be the enemy within the nation. This is a strategic practice of the enemy. 

In Corinthians, Paul sets up the order of things. Christ is the head of everyone. The husband is head over the wife. God is the head of Christ. Then Paul goes into a talk about head covering.

I understand this to mean that since man’s head is Christ, he should not try to cover it but be transparent before God. But, since woman’s head is her husband, her head should be covered to show that she goes through her husband first. 

Lord, may we cleanse our house of things that do not please you. May we not let the past sins creep back in like Eliashib did when he let Sanballat and Tobia back into their nation. May you be lord over all we do.

Sun.’s Devo - Freedom in Christ

Read: Nehemiah 11:1-12:26; 1 Corinthians 10:14-11:2; Psalm 34:11-22; Proverbs 21:14-16

The leaders of the people were the only ones living in Jerusalem so they cast lots and one out of every 10 people were moved to Jerusalem. Others volunteered to live in Jerusalem. 

Records were made of the chiefs, the sons of Benjamin, the priests, the Levites, and the gatekeepers who came to live in Jerusalem. The rest of Israel lived in the towns of Judah according to their inheritance. The rest of the temple servants lived on Ophel which was a mound on the southern slope of the temple hill, between the Tyropoeon and the Kidron valley.

In Corinthians, Paul continues his teaching on eating food offered to idols. He had established the fact that the food was not the problem, it was the intent of the user and his heart. He explained why they as believers don’t participate in the ceremony of offering food to idols because that is idolatry and they eat the Lord’s Supper as their worship to God. 

He told them not to worry about whether the food they bought at the meat markets were food offered to idols, they just shouldn’t ask. If they do ask and find that it is food offered to idols, then they shouldn’t buy it for the sake of the other person’s conscience. Not theirs. 

Paul sums if up by saying that in everything we do, we should do it not to harm another person’s conscience but for the glory of God. 

Lord, help us to honor other’s weaknesses and yet be free in our own heart. Thank you that you have set us free from the slavery of sin. May we do everything to glorify you.  

Sat.’s Devo - A New Covenant

Read: Nehemiah 9:22-1-:39; 1 Corinthians 9:19-10:13; Psalm 34:1-10; Proverbs 21:13

Nehemiah continues his speech about their nation’s history. He reminds them of all God did for them and then how over and over they rebelled against him and found themselves in trouble. In their troubles they would call out to him and because he is merciful and love, he forgave them only to have them repeat their sins. It was a vicious cycle and they found themselves repenting once again and turning back to him as their God.

They made a covenant to the Lord in writing and had it sealed with their own names. Nehemiah, the governor, the priests, the Levites, and the chiefs of the people signed it. The rest of the people entered into a curse and an oath to walk in the law of the Lord given by Moses and to obey it. They vowed not to do business on the Sabbath, but to keep it holy. They vowed to honor the seventh year and forgive all debts. They promised to give a third of a shekel every year for the upkeep of the temple and to observe all the feasts, Sabbaths and holy days. 

The priests vowed to offer the sacrifices and bring all the offerings into the house of the Lord every year. It was their job to collect the contributions from the people and bring them to the house of God. They vowed to keep the praise and worship going in the house of God. 

In Corinthians, Paul continues his sermon on being free in Christ. Although he is free to enjoy what he wants, he chooses to serve others and honor them above himself. He keeps the letter of the law to honor the Jews in hopes that he might win some over to faith in Jesus. His law is not the law of Moses, but the law of Christ. 

Paul compares our walk with the Lord to a race and challenges us to do what is necessary to win. It takes discipline and self control to be in top shape to be the winner. We have to discipline our spiritual bodies to run our spiritual race.

The people Moses brought out of Egypt all saw the miracles God did and ate the manna from heaven and drank from the water from the rock which represented Christ, yet they still did not please God. They brought their false gods with them and rebelled against the Lord. They were examples to us of what not to do. 

When Moses was up on the mountain receiving the law, there was a group of 23,000 that made a golden calf and worshiped it. They died in one day because they chose idolatry over God. 

God has promised us that in all temptation, He is able to provide a way to escape participating in it. 

Lord, may we take the escape door that you provide and may we choose to follow the path of righteousness instead of the fleeting pleasure of sin. May we see sin as it is - a path to death. Thank you that you have given us life.